Infrared reflectance of paints

Arthur B. Krewinghaus


The Kubelka–Munk coefficients for paint films in the 0.8–2.0–μ wavelength range are determined from reflectance measurements on films of several different thicknesses over a black substrate. The scattering coefficients S of the paints studied are inversely proportional to the wavelength λ of the incident light raised to a power p which varies among the paints investigated between 1.5 and 2.5. The absorption coefficients K exhibit a similar dependence on λ except in the regions of specific absorption bands. The dependence of K and S on the pigment concentration is also discussed. © 1969 Optical Society of America.

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Materials
Curve 1
Temperature, K: ~298 Wavelength Range, µm: 0.400-1.80 Geometry θ' ω': ~0° 2π Reported Error, %: 1 Composition (weight percent), Specifications, and Remarks: U. S. Army Olive Drab paint, specification MIL-E-46096(MR), 0.04 mm thick on glossy black baking enamel and metal substrates; sprayed; data extracted from smooth curve; measured relative to smoked MgO; corrected for reflectance of MgO.